INTRODUCTION TO PHONICS TO
THE IDEAL TEACHER
Phonetics is a study of speech and can be defined as a study of
human sounds in general without reference to their systematic in a specific
language. Phonetic can be divided into three types:
Production (Articulatory), Transmission (Acoustic), Perception (Auditive)
of sounds while the sounds can be divided into consonants and vowels.
Let us now try these works.
Claf as kl hostel
– hastel
Dove as DAV hotel
– hau’tel
Meat meet are homography (sameness of sound)
Lead lead are homonymy (sameness of writing)
Bear bear sameness of sound and writing
Pull is called pul
INTRODUCTION OF PHONICS THE
IDEAL TEACHER
Phonics teachings involve teaching children relationship between
writing letters of the alphabets and individual sounds of language .i.e.
phonemes
Phonemes are the smallest part of spoken language that combines to
make up words. They are the speech sounds, not the actual letters, in a word.
For example the word look has four letters but only three phonemes
(l, oo and k).
The English alphabet has 26 letters but around 43 phonemes (it’s hard
to specify the exact number as they are variation due to accent and dialect).
The aim of phonics teaching is to help the learners understand that
they are systematic relationships between letters and spoken sounds through the
vagaries of English Language which means that these relationships are not
always predictable. Knowledge of phonics helps children recognize familiar
words and also decode new words, it means they are better equipped to enter in
and enjoy the world of reading and pronouncing English words.
It is generally found that learners who struggle with reading have
one of two main difficulties either comprehension problems or trouble
identifying using and /or learning the sounds of speech that corresponds to the
letter. Therefore we can correctly say that phonics teaching prepare our
children for language learning and four the fact alone makes it worth the
effort.
Approaches to phonics
teachings include:
·
Teaching children on how to
convert letters or letter combinations into sounds and how to make these sounds
into recognizable words.
·
Teaching children to analyze
letters-sound relationships in familiar words.
·
Teaching children to use
words families they in order to identify new words with similar letter/letter
combinations.
·
Teaching children to break
words down into phonemes and to make words letters for phonemes
·
Teaching children letter
sound relationship during of connected text for the young learners, there ways
to phonics teaching fun and imaginative. Many word games, word/picture
activities, spellings, quizzes and so on can be adapted so as to be useful
tools when it comes to teaching of phonics.
Numerous studies: This form of learning is distinguished by the
particular vividness and clarity with which knowledge and ideas can be
communicated. And it promotes a positive understanding of diversity of
different approaches and of ways of viewing things from multiple perspective.
For example by directly conveying reasonable answer and more than one solution
to a problem.
A variety of changes (not only demographic ones, which schools are
now having to deal with constructively) have made it clear that a homogeneous
culture for all simply does not exist and that more than ever before. We are
being called upon to take this into account. An approach based on rational,
visual and emotional skills “lets children discover new world and come to grips
with them in playful ways”.
The essential elements are perceptions and creatively, the
enjoyment and adventure of seeing and hearing of trying things out of
simulating playfully transformation and achieving new effects under controlled
guidance and of course, time and time again invention. It is a matter of
providing an indispensable and different means of success to the inner and
outer worlds (apart from the cognitive approach through technologies and media.
It is a proven fact that we need experiences using all the senses in order to
develop neuro scientific research demonstrates how thinking is stimulated by
the senses and full creatively requires neuro –plasticity.
Literacy: As an educational goal and key area of competence –must
be more than learning a language as verbal means of expression and
communication. Creative design takes place in many languages” schools must
provide the time and space for this development of linguistics and non
linguistics form of expression. Experiment situations must be permitted or
created that will allow young people to make discoveries and develop new things
or new modes of performance in their own language, in their own individual
ways; using their own personal forms of expression teachers need to play.
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